Web Audit Log

Meridian writes authentication events to a dedicated audit log file (web-audit.log) in the logs directory. This file is designed for security monitoring and SIEM integration.

Log location

The audit log is written to ${OPENNMS_HOME}/logs/web-audit.log.

What is logged

By default, the following events are recorded:

Event Description

Interactive login success

A user successfully logs in to the web UI via the login form.

Authentication failure

Any failed authentication attempt (web UI or REST API), including the failure reason.

REST API authentication successes are not logged by default, as API clients authenticate on every request and can generate a high volume of log entries.

Log format

Each line contains a timestamp, log level, outcome, username, client IP address, and an optional failure reason:

2026-03-25 10:15:32,000 INFO  LOGIN SUCCESS user=admin ip=192.168.1.100
2026-03-25 10:16:01,000 INFO  LOGIN FAILURE user=bob ip=10.0.0.5 reason=Bad credentials

Configuration

Enable REST API authentication logging

To include REST API authentication successes in the audit log, set the following system property in ${OPENNMS_HOME}/etc/opennms.properties.d/:

org.opennms.security.auditLog.apiAuth=true
Enabling this can produce a high volume of log entries in environments with many API clients.

Disable the audit log

To disable the audit log entirely, edit ${OPENNMS_HOME}/etc/log4j2.xml and change the log level to OFF:

<logger name="web-audit" additivity="false" level="OFF">
  <appender-ref ref="WebAuditFile"/>
</logger>

The log4j2.xml configuration is reloaded automatically every 60 seconds, so changes take effect without a restart.

Log rotation

The audit log uses the same rolling file strategy as other Meridian logs:

  • Maximum file size: 100 MB

  • Maximum number of rotated files: 4

These settings can be adjusted in the WebAuditFile appender section of log4j2.xml.

SIEM integration

The web-audit.log file is an append-only log file that can be consumed by any SIEM by tailing the file.

The internal rtc system user is excluded from the audit log.